OUR HISTORY

Timeline

For over a century, the Master Builders Association has been at the forefront of shaping Australia's construction industry. For Master Builders ACT, our journey is one of innovation, resilience, and leadership, marked by milestones that have defined who we are today.

Explore the timeline below to discover the key events that have built the foundation of MBA’s legacy.

1912

American architect Walter Burley Griffin's design selected as the winning design for Canberra

In 1911, the Australian government held a global competition to select a design for the new national capital. They received 137 submissions from around the world, including one from American architect Walter Burley Griffin. His wife, Marion Mahoney Griffin, created the drawings that showed his vision. In May 1912, it was revealed that Griffin’s design had won the competition.
1918

Design for Canberra finalised by Walter Burley Griffin

In 1918, following much delay and opposition, Walter Burley-Griffin's plan for Canberra was finalised.
1921

Federal Capital Advisory Committee established

The FCAC was established primarily to advise the Minister of Home Affairs, then King O'Malley, on the construction of Canberra, and to review the Griffin Plan. They proposed that Canberra be developed in three stages. The first stage would see the Parliament and key administrative staff moved from Melbourne and housed in Canberra. The second stage would see the transfer to Canberra of some government departments, construction of an additional railway connection, and construction of some permanent architectural and engineering works. The third stage would focus on providing character and permanence to the capital.
18 January 1925

Federal Capital Commission established

The Federal Capital Commission assumed control of Canberra's development and given wide powers in the construction and development of the capital, which by early 1925 had a population of nearly 3,500. The Commisison comprised J H (later, Sir John) Butters as Chief Commissioner.
18 August 1925

Master Builders Federal Capital Territory (FCT) founded

On the evening of 18 August 1925, a meeting of ten of Canberra’s master builders resulted in a resolution to establish the Master Builders Association of the Federal Capital Territory, with Mr. John Deans elected as the first President.
18 August 1926

First Annual Meeting of the Master Builders FCT

The MBA FCT held its inaugural annual meeting on August 18, 1926, coinciding with the first anniversary of its establishment in 1925. During the meeting, attendees observed a significant rise in construction activities, and there was a shared sentiment that the Association was making great strides toward becoming a key contributor to the growth of the national capital through private enterprise.
21 September 1926

First Annual Dinner of the Master Builders FCT at Hotel Canberra

The first MBA FCT Annual Dinner at the Hotel Canberra was a momentous occasion. The community was fast recognising the MBA FCT as the leading commercial organisation in the city. The Canberra Times highlighted the occasion on its front page, noting that the speeches expressed strong sentiments about Canberra, with every member of the Association dedicated to the development of the city.
1925-1929

First building boom in Canberra

Canberra's population was growing rapidly and by mid-1925, construction was in full swing. The first building boom in Canberra saw the construction of key buildings including the provisional Parliament House, The Lodge and the Governor/Generals's residence, the Manuka and Kingston shopping precincts, the Sydney and Melbourne buildings in Civic, Albert Hall and many more. There was also a boom in engineering works to support the growing population, including completion of the main sewerage scheme and treatment works, building of roads, water supply, lighting, storm water services, parks, footpaths and recereational facilities. Contracts were also awarded for the construction of homes in residential neighborhoods. The Federal Capital Commission dedicated all its resources to building houses for public servants, leaving the responsibility of constructing homes for business professionals to private developers.
1927

Canberra grows rapidly

By 1927, over 8,000 people occupied the nation’s capital and the city as planned by Walter Burley Griffin was beginning to take form.
1929

The Great Depression

Building activity in the capital largely came to a halt during the Great Depression.
1930s

Early housing precincts take shape

The 1930s saw housing precincts in Manuka and Griffith starting to take shape.
1938

National Capital Planning and Development Committee established

The National Capital Planning and Development Committee was given the role of Advisory body to the Minister of the Interior, to safeguard the Griffin plan and maintain high aesthetic and architectural standards worthy of a National Capital.
1958

National Capital Development Commission established.

The role of the NCDC was to plan, develop and construct Canberra as Australia's National Capital, completing Canberra as the swat of government, furthe rits development as an administrative centre and 'give Canberra an atmosphere and individuality worthy fo the National Capital.'
1960s

The 1960s Building Boom

The 1960s saw a great deal of building and development activity in Canberra. Key building icons included the Monaro Mall and ANZ Bank Building (1963), the Canberra Theatre and Royal Australian Mint (1965), and the National Library of Australia (1968). Other major infrastructure was completed including the Kings Avenue Bridge (1962) and Anzac Parade (1965). The 1960s also saw the devleopment of inner north suburbs like Watson, Hackett and Downer, and the development of the Woden Town Centre, along with Belconnen and Tuggeranong. Canberra experienced rapid population growth during this period.
1964

A lake for Canberra

Lake Burley Griffin was formally inaugurated on 17 October 1964, bringing to fruition a key element of Walter Burley-Griffin's vision and design for the national capital.
1969

Master Builders Group Training established

Master Builders Group Training was established in 1969 by the then-President Len O’Hara, and set out to train and employ apprentices and cadets, placing them with host employers.
1970s

Stadiums and shopping centres

The 1970s in Canberra saw the building of many community facilities to support the growing population. Woden Plaza opened in 1972 and Bruce Stadium and Belconnen Mall in 1978. The Weston Creek Town Centre was also established, and work began on the suburbs surrounding Belconnen and Tuggeranong.
1980s

National icons

Many national icons were built and opened in Canberra in the 1980s, starting with the High Court in 1980, followed by the National Gallery of Australia in 1982. Perhaps the most important milestone though was the opening of the new Parliament House in 1988.
1991

First Master Builders ACT Awards for Excellence

In 1991, Master Builders ACT began its commitment to award and honour excellence in construction in Canberra.
1995

Master Builders ACT moves to its new premises at Construction House on Northbourne Avenue

2002

Formation of the Master Builders Fidelity Fund

In 2002, the Master Builders Fidelity Fund was established to protect homeowners from financial loss in the event of a builder being unable to complete a project.
2003

Canberra bushfires

On 18 January 2003 the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) experienced the most destructive bushfires in its history. Four people died, hundreds were injured and 510 properties were destroyed. The work to rebuild following the fires was extensive and involved many Master Builders members.
2008

Master Builders ACT relocates to new Fyshwick headquarters

In 2008, having outgrown the space on Northbourne Avenue, Master Builders ACT found its new home at 1 Iron Knob Street in Fyshwick.
2015

Heydon Royal Commission

The Heydon Royal Commission commenced in 2014, and sought to investigate alleged financial irregularities associated with the affairs of trade unions. In 2015, the findings were handed down which found that union corruption was widespread and deep-seated, and recommended a new national regulator with the same powers as the Australian Securities and Investments Commission be established to combat corruption in the trade union movement.
2018

First Women in Construction Event

Founded in 2018, the Master Builders Women in Construction group was established to create avenues for female members to connect with other women working in similar roles in the construction industry.
2020-2021

COVID-19 pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic had far-reaching impacts on the Canberra building industyr that are still being felt today. The Territory experienced a significant backlog of houses under construction and a challenging construction environment amidst long periods of lockdown. Since 2020-21, dwelling approvals and commencements have fallen each year, and cost to build in the ACT is nearly 40% higher than pre-pandemic.
2025

Master Builders ACT celebrates 100 years of building Canberra

Master Builders ACT looks back on the last century with immense pride. What will the future hold?